Geologic strata, also known as rock layers or rock formations, are the result of the sedimentation, deposition, and cementation of minerals, rocks, and other Earth materials over millions of years. These strata provide a window into Earth’s geological history, revealing the processes that have shaped our planet and its life. ...
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Geologic Mapping: Guide for Professionals and Students
Geologic mapping is a crucial process in the field of geology, which involves creating a detailed representation of the Earth’s surface based on the study of its rocks, minerals, and physical features. This article will provide a comprehensive overview of geologic mapping, its importance, and the various techniques and tools ...
Astro Geology: Exploring the Geology of Celestial Bodies
Astro geology, also known as planetary geology, is a fascinating field that focuses on the study of the geology of celestial bodies such as planets, moons, asteroids, and comets. This interdisciplinary science combines principles of geology, astronomy, physics, and chemistry to understand the formation, evolution, and composition of these extraterrestrial ...
Marine and Petroleum Geology: Exploring Earth’s Subsurface
Marine and petroleum geology is a field of study that focuses on the exploration and understanding of Earth’s subsurface, particularly in relation to the formation, accumulation, and extraction of petroleum resources in marine environments. This interdisciplinary field combines aspects of geology, oceanography, and petroleum engineering to unravel the complex processes ...
Soil Classification Tests for Geotechnical Applications
Soil classification tests are methods of determining the physical and engineering properties of soils, such as moisture content, specific gravity, grain size distribution, Atterberg limits, and shear strength. These tests are important for geotechnical design and construction, as they help to identify the soil types, behavior, and reactivity on a ...
150 Branches of Geology
Geology is the scientific study of the all constituents of planets, their internal and external forms and processes. More precisely, it is the study of nature, structure and history of the planet. Earth is the home to all life, well known to the humankind. Geology, itself, is a major part ...
Placer Deposits: An In-Depth Overview
Placer deposits are natural occurring concentrations of minerals and metals that are found in sedimentary rock formations. These deposits are formed through a series of geological processes that involve the movement, deposition, and alteration of minerals. They are an important source of economic minerals such as gold, silver, copper, lead, ...
What is dip and strike, How to measure dip and strike with Brunton Compass
What is Strike? The strike is the compass direction of a line marking the intersection of an inclined plane with a horizontal plane such as the Earth’s surface. Measuring Strike In order to measure the strike, place the side or edge of the compass against the plane of the outcrop. ...
What are Non-Metallic Minerals?
Introduction: Non-metallic miner als, also known as non-metals, are a diverse group of elements that do not possess metallic properties. They are soft, brittle, and generally have low melting and boiling points. Non-metallic minerals play a vital role in the environment, economy, and daily life. This article will provide a ...
Geology vs Geography
A Comparison of Two Related Fields Geology and geography are two interconnected fields of study that focus on the Earth and its various features. While geology is concerned with the composition, structure, and processes of the Earth, geography is more focused on the distribution, interaction, and relationships between various natural ...
Latest Geology Articles
GEOLOGY HUB Latest Articles
What is Cinnabar
✳️Cinnabar is a toxic mercury sulfide mineral with a chemical composition of HgS. 🔷It is the only important ore of mercury. It has a bright red color that has caused people to use it as a pigment, and carve it into jewelry and ornaments for thousands of years in many ...
Kimberlite
🔷Kimberlites, named after the town of Kimberly, South Africa, where they were first described, are volcanic rocks that originate in Earth’s mantle.🔷They are mined exclusively for diamonds. The photo shows the “Big Hole” at Kimberly.🔷The Hole was mined from 1871 to 1914 and reached a depth of 240 m below ...
Geological Time Scale
Geological Time Scale The geological time scale is a system of chronological measurement that relates geological events and geological time to a numerical scale. It is used to describe the timing and relationships between events that have occurred throughout Earth’s history. The time scale is divided into four main parts: ...
What are Rare Earth Elements and why are they important?
What are Rare Earths? The Japanese call them “the seeds of technology.” The US Department of Energy calls them “technology metals.” They make possible the high tech world we live in today – everything from the miniaturization of electronics, to the enabling of green energy and medical technologies, to supporting a myriad of ...
Geology 101
Geology 101 is the study of the Earth and its materials, structures, processes, and history. It is a broad field that encompasses many different disciplines, including mineralogy, petrology, paleontology, and geophysics. Geologists study the Earth’s physical features, including its rocks, minerals, soils, and water. They also study the Earth’s internal ...
Volcano
What is Volcano I heard about the volcano before 🤔??….We all see volcanoes in movies and news, but did you ask yourself why or how do they happen? On our trip today, we will explore the volcano and see its formation, why it happens, and how.. Are you ready, hero ...
What is an Unconformity in Geology
An unconformity is a surface of erosion or non-deposition that separates two rock units that have different ages. It represents a time gap in the geologic record, and it occurs when sedimentary rocks are tilted, uplifted, and eroded before new sediment is deposited on top of them. There are three ...
Mineral
Minerals are homogeneous, naturally occurring, inorganic solids that have a definite crystalline structure and chemical composition. In 1995, the World Minerals Organization put another definition saying that “a mineral is an element or a chemical compound that is naturally crystalline and formed as a result of geological processes.”Minerals have their ...
Geology Online Quizzes Questions and Answers
Geology online Quizzes questions and answers. Free online quiz with multiple-choice questions (MCQ) without registration. Geology Multiple Choice Questions geology questions and answers | geology questions for competitive exams | geology exam questions. Geology quiz questions and answers.geology quizes. Geology online quiz.
Metamorphism
The mineralogical, chemical, and structural adjustment of solid rocks to physical and chemical conditions which have generally been imposed at depth below the surface zones of weathering and cementation, and which differ from the conditions under which the rocks in question originated. Metamorphism means to “change form,”. In other words, ...